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Error Monitoring for SAP (Configure)

Features

Guide to configuring the analysis of impactful errors and filtering out the insignificant ones to SAP Users or Business Processes. Ignore the noise and focus on the issues that are critical to your business! Germain has the ability to help you understand the impact, at scale, of any errors on the end-user or business operations while operating with SAP. It helps separate critical errors from benign ones and also identifies the new ones.

This assumes you have already deployed Germain UX - RUM JS and Germain UX - Engine for your SAP instance.

User Error Tagging/Monitoring for SAP

Here is how to configure Germain UX’s monitoring identify errors that affect SAP users.

  • Configure UX Monitoring Profile
    Germain Workspace > Left Menu > Analytics > UX Monitoring Profiles > SAP OpenUI

Application Error Tagging for SAP Application

Here is how to map all SAP custom error codes to their corresponding display messages visible to your end users. To configure this mapping, please follow the steps below:

  • Extract all of your SAP Error codes using errmsg.exe SAP’s utility (available only on Windows platforms). SAP keeps these codes in the resource catalogs (core.cat, apps.cat, vsia.cat, inst.cat, …) in the %SAP_ROOT%\bin\%language_folder%. Example below shows how to extract these codes from SAP resource catalog in English language format:

    CODE
    %SAP_ROOT%\bin\errmsg.exe /l ENU enu\core.cat > errors.txt
  • Review errors.txt output file and find all of your custom errors, e.g.

    CODE
    ...
    SBL-GEN-02011 Error parsing SAP message file header: incorrect facility name
    ...
  • Once all custom error code extracted from the errors.txt file, insert them into SAP_ERROR_CODE_MAPPING table available in your Germain UX Datastore. Example below for MySQL database:

CODE
INSERT INTO SAP_ERROR_CODE_MAPPING (CODE,MESSAGE) VALUES ('SBL-GEN-02011','Error parsing SAP message file header: incorrect facility name');

Alert and/or Report

Here is how to be alerted immediately when a new error occurs or receive automatic report to help understand error volume, up and down trends.

Visualize & Analyze SAP Errors

Here is how to build analytics on Errors of SAP.

Add a portlet and set it up as following:

  • KPIs (any catching errors such as):

    • ”SAP JavaScript Popup Dialog” (primarily)

    • “Browser Event”

    • ”Javascript Console Event”

    • ”Outbound Http Request”

    • (or any other KPI you have created in conjunction to monitoring errors).

  • Measures:

    • “Count”, “Count Unique User”, etc

  • Pivots:

    • ”Name” or ”Message”
      (depending on the KPI)

  • Filters:

    • ”User Error” = “true” or “userError” = “true “
      (depending the version of GermainUX you are on)

  • Exclude Errors
    If you still need to ignore/exclude some of the errors that show up, set a filter as following:

    image-20240227-165033.png

    Filter in or out specific SAP errors - Germain UX

SAP error codes to monitor (may not apply to all environments)

Category 1: High Impact, Frequent Errors

These often break core business processes, generate short dumps, or block user activity.

Error Code

Description

Impact

Frequency

GermainUX Detection / Prevention

TSV_TNEW_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED

Memory allocation error

Critical – causes dumps

Frequent in data-heavy processes

Monitor memory usage per transaction; auto-alert when thresholds are crossed

DBIF_RSQL_SQL_ERROR

SQL error in Open SQL

High – can corrupt or block processes

Common in custom reports

Track DB execution time/errors; correlate with business KPIs

SYSTEM_NO_ROLL

No roll memory

Critical – halts transactions

Moderate

Monitor user session memory usage in real-time

UPDATE_FAILED

Update task failed

High – data loss risk

Frequent in poorly coded Z programs

Correlate update failures with user actions and transaction codes

OBJECTS_OBJREF_NOT_ASSIGNED

Null pointer

High – ABAP dump

Frequent in custom code

Highlight failing ABAP objects in business context (e.g. Order creation)

PARTNER_NOT_REACHED

RFC destination unreachable

High – integration broken

Frequent in cross-system setups

Track failed RFCs and map to business impact (e.g. missed shipment)

Category 2: High Impact, Less Frequent Errors

More rare but very disruptive when they occur.

Error Code

Description

Impact

Frequency

GermainUX Detection / Prevention

SYSTEM_CORE_DUMPED

Kernel or OS-level failure

Severe – can crash system

Rare

Alert on core dumps; correlate with user/system behavior preceding failure

TP_STEP_FAILURE

Transport import failed

High – system inconsistency

Less frequent

Track transport logs and alert on return codes ≠ 0

ENQUEUE_NO_ENQUEUE

Lock failure

High – data overwrite risk

Moderate

Detect lock table overflow; correlate failed locks with lost transactions

SECSTORE_INVALID_PSE

SAP crypto error

High – affects SSO, HTTPS

Rare

Monitor secure store validity & alerts on handshake issues

ASSERTION_FAILED

Failed internal program check

High – logic corruption

Occasional in custom code

Flag custom logic failures with replay of session leading to it

Category 3: Medium Impact, Frequent or Background Errors

These don’t always block users but can cause silent failures or delays.

Error Code

Description

Impact

Frequency

GermainUX Detection / Prevention

NO_AUTHORITY

Missing authorization

Medium – user blocked

Very frequent

Monitor recurring access failures per role/process

ICM_HTTP_TIMEOUT

HTTP timeout

Medium – user session drop

Frequent on poor networks

Detect slow transactions tied to specific backend or interface

COMMUNICATION_FAILURE

RFC comm issue

Medium – delays or retries

Frequent

Show affected users & business processes from failed connections

RFC_NO_AUTHORITY

RFC user lacks permission

Medium – interface error

Common in background jobs

Track failed background jobs using RFC; alert for auth mismatches

CALL_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND

Module not available

Medium – missing transport or config

Occasional

Correlate with recent transports or deployment issues

Component: Engine

Feature Availability: 2014.1 or later

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